kabarmakyay: ၂၀၁၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဆိုင္ရာ တိုတိုထြာထြာမ်ားကို ေစ့ငံုၾကည့္ျခင္း

4/12/2010

၂၀၁၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲဆိုင္ရာ တိုတိုထြာထြာမ်ားကို ေစ့ငံုၾကည့္ျခင္း

ယခု ဧၿပီလ ၁၃ရက္ေန႔အထိ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီတည္ေထာင္လိုေၾကာင္း ေလွ်ာက္ထားသည့္ ပါတီမ်ားမႇာ ၁၆ ခုရႇိၿပီျဖစ္သည္။

ျပည္ေထာင္စုေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီ တည္ေထာင္လိုေၾကာင္း ေလ်ာက္ထားသည့္ပါတီမ်ား

၈၈ မ်ဳိးဆက္ေက်ာင္းသားလူငယ္မ်ား(ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ)

ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံအမ်ဳိးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္

ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ(ျမန္မာ)

ကရင္ျပည္သူ့ပါတီ

အမ်ဳိးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးမဟာမိတ္မ်ားအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္

ပအို၀္းအမ်ဳိးသားအဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ (PNO)

ကခ်င္ျပည္နယ္တိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ

ျမန္မာ့လူ့ေဘာင္သစ္ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ

မတူကြဲျပားျခင္းႏႇင့္ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးပါတီ

ေခတ္သစ္ျပည္သူ႔ပါတီ

ခ်င္းအမ်ဳိးသားပါတီ (Chin National Party)

ျပည္ေထာင္စုဒီမိုကေရစီပါတီ (Union Democracy Party)

ရႇမ္းတိုင္းရင္းသားမ်ားဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ

တေအာင္း(ပေလာင္)အမ်ဳိးသားပါတီ

၀ံသာႏု NLD (ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ)

'၀' ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ

ထိုသို႕ေလ်ာက္ထားေသာ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီ မ်ားမွ ေလ်ာက္ထားရာတြင္ ပါ၀င္သူမ်ား၏ ကိုယ္ေရးရာဇ၀င္ကို စိစစ္ စစ္ေဆးေနသည္ဟုဆိုသည္။ ပါတီ မႇတ္ပုံတင္ခြင့္ျပဳရန္ ေလ်ာက္ထားျခင္း အဆင့္တြင္ မႇတ္ပုံတင္ ခြင့္ျပဳမျပဳ ဆုံးျဖတ္ႏိုင္ရန္ လိုအပ္ေသာပုဂၢိဳလ္မ်ားကို ေခၚယူေမးျမန္းျခင္းႏႇင့္ စာရြက္စာတမ္း ေတာင္းခံ စစ္ေဆးျခင္းမ်ား ျပဳႏိုင္သည္ဟု ပါတီမ်ားမႇတ္ပုံတင္ျခင္း နည္းဥပေဒမ်ား။က ဆိုထားသည္။

ပါ၀င္သူမ်ား၏ ကိုယ္ေရးရာဇ၀င္ကို စိစစ္ စစ္ေဆးၿပီးသတ္မွတ္ကန္႕သတ္ခ်က္မ်ားႏွင့္ညီပါမွ တည္ေထာင္ရန္ ခြင့္ျပဳမည္ျဖစ္ရာ ျပဳ-မျပဳ အေၾကာင္းၾကားျခင္းကို သႀကၤန္အၿပီးတြင္ ရရႇိမည္ဟု ခန္႕မွန္းၾကသည္။

၂၀၁၀ မတ္လ ၁၇ ရက္ေန႔ ရက္စြဲျဖင့္ ထုတ္ျပန္ေသာ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ားမႇတ္ပုံတင္ျခင္း နည္းဥပေဒမ်ားႏွင့္အညီ ပါတီမွတ္ပံုတင္ရန္ျဖတ္သန္းရမည့္ အဆင့္ဆင့္အရ

ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီတည္ေထာင္လိုေၾကာင္း ေလ်ာက္ထားၿပီးေနာက္ ပါတီ တည္ေထာင္ရန္ ေလ်ာက္ထားခြင့္ျပဳသည္ဟု ျပည္ေထာင္စုေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္က အေၾကာင္ၾကားခံရသည့္အခါမွ ထိုပါတီအေနႏွင့္ မိမိပါတီ၏ ေခါင္းေဆာင္တစ္ဦးႏႇင့္ ဒုတိယေခါင္းေဆာင္ တစ္ဦးတို႔ကိုေရြးခ်ယ္ကာ ျပည္ေထာင္ စုေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ တင္ျပရမည္ျဖစ္သည္။

ဆက္လက္ၿပီး ေခါင္းေဆာင္ႏႇင့္ ဒုတိယေခါင္းေဆာင္တို႔သည္ ခြင့္ျပဳခ်က္ရရႇိသည့္ေန႔ရက္မႇစ၍ ရက္ေပါင္း ၃၀ အတြင္း ထူေထာင္မည့္ ပါတီဆိုင္ရာအခ်က္အလက္မ်ား ပါတီလိုဂို အလံ မူ၀ါဒ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္စသည္တို႕ပါ၀င္သည့္ စီဒီခ်ပ္ ႏွင့္အတူ မိမိတို႔တည္ေထာင္လိုေသာပါတီကို ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီအျဖစ္ မႇတ္ပုံတင္ေပးပါရန္ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ ေလွ်ာက္ထားရမည္ျဖစ္သည္။

၁၉၉၀ ျပည့္ႏႇစ္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမႇ ပါတီအျဖစ္က်န္ရႇိသည့္ ပါတီ ၁၀ ပါတီအေနျဖင့္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီအျဖစ္ ဆက္လက္ တည္ေထာင္လိုပါက ဥပေဒ စတင္ ျပ႒ာန္းသည့္ေန႔ရက္မႇစ၍ ရက္ေပါင္း ၆၀ အတြင္းျပည္ေထာင္စုေရြးေကာက္ ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ ေလ်ာက္ထားရမည္ ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ယခုႏႇစ္ မတ္လ ၈ရက္ေန႔ရက္စြဲ ျဖင့္ထုတ္ျပန္ေသာ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ား မႇတ္ပုံတင္ျခင္းဥပေဒကဆိုသည္။

ျပည္ေထာင္စု ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ေကာ္မရႇင္၏

ေလ်ာက္လြာလက္ခံရရွိေၾကာင္းေျပစာ

၁၉၉၀ျပည့္ႏႇစ္ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမႇ ပါတီအျဖစ္က်န္ရႇိသည့္ အမ်ဳိးသားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္၊ ရႇမ္းအမ်ဳိးသားမ်ားဒီမိုကေရစီအဖြဲ႕ ခ်ဳပ္၊ တိုင္းရင္းသားစည္းလုံးညီညြတ္ ေရးပါတီ၊ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ပအို၀္းအမ်ဳိး သားအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္၊ ရႇမ္းျပည္ကိုးကန္႔ဒီမို ကရက္တစ္ပါတီ၊ လားဟူအမ်ဳိးသား ဖြံ႕ၿဖိဳးတိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ၊ ၿမိဳ(ေခၚ) ခမိအမ်ဳိးသားညီညြတ္ေရးအဖြဲ႕၊ '၀' အမ်ဳိးသားဖြံ႕ၿဖိဳးတိုးတက္ေရးပါတီ၊ ကိုးကန္႔ဒီမိုကေရစီႏႇင့္ညီညြတ္ေရးပါတီ ႏႇင့္ျပည္ေထာင္စုကရင္အမ်ဳိးသားမ်ား အဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္တို႕ျဖစ္သည္။ ပါတီ ၁၀ ခု အနက္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီမ်ား မွတ္ပုံတင္ျခင္း ဥပေဒတြင္ ပါတီေထာင္လုိသူမ်ားသည္ ေထာင္ဒဏ္က်ခံေနရသူ မျဖစ္ေစရ၊ ေထာင္ဒဏ္က်ခံေနရသူမ်ားသည္လည္း ပါတီ၀င္ျဖစ္ခြင့္မရိွဟု ေဖာ္ျပထားသည့္အတြက္ ေဒၚစုႏွင့္ ေထာင္က်ခံပါတီ၀င္မ်ားအေပၚ ကန္႕သတ္ရာက်သျဖင့္ ၁၉၉၀ ျပည့္ႏႇစ္ ပါတီစံု အေထြေထြေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ အႏိုင္ရ အမ်ိဳးသား ဒီမိုကေရစီ အဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္ကေတာ့ ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီအျဖစ္ သက္တမ္း မတိုးဘူးလို႔ ထုတ္ျပန္ ေၾကညာထားပါတယ္။

အခ်ဳိ႕မႇာ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲေကာ္မရႇင္သို႔ ေလ်ာက္ထား ျခင္းႏႇင့္ပတ္သက္၍ပါတီတြင္း ေဆြး ေႏြးလ်က္ရႇိေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။

တိုင္းရင္းသား စည္းလံုး ညီၫြတ္ေရး ပါတီ (တစည) သည္ ႏုိင္ငံေရး ပါတီအျဖစ္ ဆက္လက္ ရပ္တည္ရန္ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြ ေကာ္မရွင္သုိ႔ မတ္လ ၂၉ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ ေလွ်ာက္ထား ခ့ဲသည္။

တုိင္းရင္းသား စည္းလုံးညီညြတ္ေရး ပါတီက ျပည္သူ႔လႊြတ္ေတာ္ အမ်ိဳးသား လႊတ္ေတာ္တုိင္းေဒသႀကီးနဲ႔ ျပည္နယ္ သံုးမ်ိဳး ၀င္ရန္ျပင္ဆင္ေနေသာ္လည္း အကုန္လံုး ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ အျပည့္၀င္ႏိုင္ျခင္းမရွိ ပါတီ အတြက္ အေျခအေနေပးတဲ့ ၿမိဳ႕နယ္မ်ားသာ အဓိကထား၀င္ရန္ ေအာက္ေျခဆင္းၿပီး စစ္တမ္း ေကာက္တာေတြ လုပ္ေနပါတယ္။စစ္တမ္း အရ မဲဆႏၵနယ္ ၂၀၀ေက်ာ္ေလာက္္မွာ ႏိုင္မယ္လုိ႔လည္း ခန္႔မွန္းထားတယ္လို႕ ဆိုပါတယ္။

ၿပီးခ့ဲသည့္ စက္တင္ဘာလက ျပဳလုပ္သည့္ တစည ပါတီ ၂၁ ႏွစ္ေျမာက္ အခမ္းအနား (ဓာတ္ပုံ - ဧရာဝတီ)

တစညမွာ မဆလကဆင္းသက္လာတဲ့ ရန္ပံုေငြ အေျမာက္အမ်ားရွိတယ္လို႕ လူမ်ားစုက ခန္႕မွန္း ထားေသာ္လည္း လုံလုံ ေလာက္ေလာက္ ရဖို႕ အေတာ္ႀကိဳးစားေနရဟန္မ်ိဳး မၾကာေသးခင္က ဧရာ၀တီ သတင္းေထာက္ ေစာရန္ႏုိင္နဲ႕ အင္တာဗ်ဴးမွာ ဗဟို အလုပ္အမႈေဆာင္ ေကာ္မတီဝင္ ဦးဟန္ေရႊကေျပာသြားပါတယ္။ သူက ပါတီရဲ႕ ရန္ပံုေငြကိုတတ္ႏိုင္သမွ် သန္႔သန္႔ ရွင္းရွင္း ျဖစ္မယ့္ ရန္ပံုေငြမ်ိဳးကို လုိခ်င္ေၾကာင္း ဒီဟာကုိ ကိုယ့္ေျခေထာက္ေပၚ ကိုယ္ရပ္တည္ၿပီးေတာ့ လုပ္သြားမယ္ လုိ႔ ရည္ရြယ္ထားေၾကာင္း အဓိကကေတာ့ ပါတီ၀င္ လစဥ္ေၾကးေတြ သက္ဆုိင္ရာ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ေတြရဲ႕(စီးပြားေရး သမား ပါတီ၀င္ေတြ) ထည့္၀င္ေငြနဲ႔ ပါတီမွာ ရွိတဲ့ ရန္ပံုေငြေတြနဲ႔ ေပါင္းစည္းၿပီးေတာ့ ဒီဟာေတြကို က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ေက်ာ္လႊားဖုိ႔ ရည္မွန္းထားပါတယ္လို႕ေျဖသြားပါတယ္။

မူ၀ါဒအေနနဲ႕ လူအမ်ား ေကာင္းစားေရး ၀ါဒ ျပည္သူ႔ အက်ိဳးျပဳ ျမန္မာ့ လမ္းစဥ္ မဇၥ်မ ပဋိပဒါ က်င့္စဥ္ျဖစ္ၿပီး စာအုပ္ စာတမ္းေတြ ျမန္မာလုိေရာ၊ အဂၤလိပ္လုိေရာ လုပ္ၿပီးေတာ့ တတုိင္းျပည္လံုးကို ျဖန္႔ေ၀တာ ရွိပါတယ္လို႕ဆိုပါတယ္။
ပါတီ အလံက အနီေရာင္ ဘယ္ဘက္ေထာင့္မွာ အျဖဴေရာင္ ၾကယ္သံုးပြင့္။
ပါတီ ေခါင္းေဆာင္ြက ဦးထြန္းရီ၊ အေထြေထြ အတြင္းေရးမႉး ဦးသန္းတင္ တဲြဖက္ အေထြေထြ အတြင္းေရးမႉး ဦးခင္ေမာင္ႀကီး အပါအ၀င္ CEC (ဗဟို အလုပ္အမႈေဆာင္ ေကာ္မတီဝင္) ၂၃ ေယာက္ ရွိပါတယ္။ ပါတီ၀င္ ၅သိန္း ေလာက္ရွိတယ္ဆိုပါတယ္။

၈၈ မ်ဳိးဆက္ေက်ာင္းသား လူငယ္မ်ား (ျပည္ေထာင္စုျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံ) မွ ေခါင္းေဆာင္မ်ားသည္လည္း ၿမိဳ႕ႀကီးမ်ားတြင္ စည္း႐ံုးေရး ဆင္းေနသည္ဟု သိရသည္။

အမ်ဳိးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးမဟာမိတ္အဖြဲ႔ ကလည္း ပါတီ မွတ္ပုံတင္ၿပီး ျဖစ္သည္။ “ပါတီ အလံေတြလည္း ေရြးထားၿပီးၿပီ။ က်ေနာ္တို႔ ပါတီရဲ႕ ဖြဲ႔စည္းပံု စည္းမ်ဥ္းေတြလည္း ရွိတယ္။ ပါတီဌာနခ်ဳပ္ကိုေတာ့ ရန္ကုန္မွာပဲ လုပ္ဖို႔ ရည္ရြယ္ထားတယ္” အလုပ္အမႈေဆာင္ အဖြဲ႔၀င္ ဦးၾကည္၀င္း NLD ပါတီ၀င္ေဟာင္း က ေျပာသည္။
NLD ပါတီ၀င္ေဟာင္း ဦးၾကည္၀င္းတုိ႔၏ အမ်ဳိးသားႏိုင္ငံေရးမဟာမိတ္အဖြဲ႔ သည္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးအဖြဲ႔ ၉ ဖြဲ႔ျဖင့္ ဖြဲ႔စည္းထားျခင္း ျဖစ္သည္ဟု သိရသည္။
ထုိအဖဲြ႔မ်ားမွာ
၁။ တသီးပုဂၢလ ညီလာခံ ကုိယ္စားလွယ္မ်ားအဖဲြ႔
၂။ ၀ံသာႏု NLD အဖဲြ႔
၃။ ႏုိင္ငံေရး ေဘာဂေဗဒ ေလ့လာေရး မ်ဳိးဆက္သစ္ ေက်ာင္းေတာ္သားစု အဖဲြ႔
၄။ ၿငိမ္းခ်မ္းေရးႏွင့္ တုိးတက္ေရးအဖဲြ႔
၅။ အမ်ဳိးသား လူငယ္ NLD (ျမန္မာႏုိင္ငံ)
၆။ အမ်ဳိးသား ျပန္လည္ စည္းလုံးညီညြတ္ေရး၊ သုေတသန နွင့္ တုိးခ်ဲ႕ ထုတ္လုပ္ေရး ေက်ာင္းေတာ္သားစု
၇။ ဒီမုိ NLD
၈။ မ်ဳိးခ်စ္ အမ်ဳိးသား အစည္းအရုံး
၉။ အမ်ဳိးသား ႏုိင္ငံေရး အင္အားစု (ရခုိင္ျပည္နယ္) တုိ႔ ျဖစ္ၾကသည္။

၁၉၉၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲတြင္ ပအိုဝ္း ႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားမ်ား ပါဝင္ယွဥ္ၿပိဳင္ခဲ့ၾကသည္။ ထိုစဥ္က ျပည္ေထာင္စု ပအိုဝ္း အမ်ိဳးသားအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္ အမည္ရွိ ပါတီတခုသည္ ဆီဆုိင္ အုိပုံုးႏွင့္ ပင္ေလာင္ၿမိဳ႕နယ္ မဲဆႏၵနယ္ ၃ ခုတြင္ အႏုိင္ရရွိခဲ့သည္။

အပစ္ရပ္အဖြဲ႔ ပအို၀္း အမ်ိဳးသား အဖြဲ႔ခ်ဳပ္ (PNO) က ႏိုင္ငံေရး ပါတီ မွတ္ပံုတင္ခြင့္ျပဳရန္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ေကာ္မရွင္ထံသုိ႔ ဧၿပီ ၂ ရက္ေန႔က ေလွ်ာက္ထားေၾကာင္း ျမန္မာ့အလင္း သတင္းစာက ဆိုသည္။

PNO သည္ စစ္အစိုးရက ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ဥပေဒ ထုတ္ျပန္ေၾကညာခဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ပါတီဖြဲ႔စည္းခြင့္ရရန္ ေလွ်ာက္လြာတင္ခဲ့ေသာ ၇ ခုေျမာက္ ပါတီလည္းျဖစ္သည္။
အသက္ ၇၄ ႏွစ္ရွိၿပီ ျဖစ္ေသာ ႏိုင္ငံေရးသမားတဦးျဖစ္သူ ဦးေအာင္ခမ္းထီကPNOကို ေခါင္းေဆာင္ႏိုင္ဖြယ္ ရွိေၾကာင္း ေလ့လာသူမ်ားက ဆိုသည္။၂၀၀၉ ခုႏွစ္ ေအာက္တိုဘာလက ရန္ကုန္အေျခစိုက္ ျမန္မာတိုင္းမ္ (စ္) အပတ္စဥ္ ဂ်ာနယ္ႏွင့္ အင္တာဗ်ဴးတြင္ ဦးေအာင္ခမ္းထီက ပါတီ ဖြဲ႔စည္းလွ်င္ ေတာင္ႀကီးႏွင့္ လြိဳင္လင္ ခရိုင္တို႔၌ အေျခစိုက္မည္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ေျပာၾကားခဲ့သည္။
၁၉၉၁ ခုႏွစ္ ဧၿပီလတြင္ PNOသည္ အစိုးရႏွင့္ အပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲေရး သေဘာတူညီခဲ့သည္။ ၁၉၉၃ ခုႏွစ္တြင္ က်င္းပေသာ အမ်ိဳးသား ညီလာခံသို႔လည္း တက္ေရာက္ခဲ့သည္။ အပစ္အခတ္ရပ္စဲၿပီးေနာက္ PNOသည္ ရွမ္းျပည္ေတာင္ပိုင္း အထူးေဒသ ၆ ကိုထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ထားသည္။

အပစ္အခတ္ ရပ္စဲၿပီးေနာက္ စစ္အစိုးရက PNOကို စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားလုပ္ကိုင္ခြင့္ ေပးခဲ့သည္။ ယင္းေနာက္ PNOသည္ Jade Dragon ေက်ာက္မ်က္ရတနာ ကုမၸဏီကို ထူေထာင္ခဲ့ၿပီး ဦးေန၀င္းထြန္းကို စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ား ေဆာင္ရြက္ရန္ တာ၀န္ေပး ခဲ့သည္။

ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္ မိုင္းရႈး၊ ကခ်င္ျပည္နယ္ ဖားကန္႔၊ ေတာေမွာ္၊ စစ္ကိုင္းတိုင္း ေကာ့လင္း၊ မႏၱေလးတိုင္း မိုးကုတ္တို႔တြင္ ေက်ာက္ျမတ္ ရတနာႏွင့္ ေရႊတူးေဖာ္ေရးလုပ္ငန္းမ်ားကိုလည္း ေဆာင္ရြက္လ်က္ရွိသည္။

၂၀၀၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္ေနာက္ပိုင္းတြင္ ၎တို႔ ရွာေဖြေတြ႔ရွိခဲ့သည့္ တန္ခ်ိန္ ၃၀၀၀ ရွိ ေက်ာက္စိမ္းတုံးႀကီးကို စစ္အစိုးရအား လႉဒါန္းခဲ့ သည္။

နအဖစစ္အစိုးရ က်င္းပျပဳလုပ္မယ့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲကို ပါ၀င္ယႇဥ္ၿပိဳင္မယ္လို႔ ပထမဆံုး ထုတ္ေဖာ္ေျပာၾကားခဲ့တဲ့ ရႇမ္း၀ါရင့္ႏိုင္ငံေရးသမားႀကီး ဦးေရႊအံုး ဦးေဆာင္တဲ့ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ဒီမိုကေရစီမဟာမိတ္မ်ားအဖြဲ႕ခ်ဳပ္က ၈၈ မ်ိဳးဆက္ေက်ာင္းသား ေခါင္းေဆာင္ေဟာင္းေတြနဲ႔ ပူးေပါင္ းၿပီး ႏိုင္ငံေရးပါတီသစ္အျဖစ္ ထူေထာင္ဖို႔ ဆံုးျဖတ္လိုက္ပါတယ္။

ဦးေရႊအုံး က

“နံပါတ္ ၁ က က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ပါတီ ၂ ခု ပူးေပါင္းဖို႔ ဆုံးျဖတ္လိုက္တယ္။ ျပည္ေထာင္စု ဒီမုိကေရစီ မဟာမိတ္အဖဲြ႕ေပါ့။ တဘက္က သူတုိ႔ လူထုဒီမုိကေရစီပါတီ အဲဒါက ၈၈ မ်ိဳးဆက္ေက်ာင္းသားေတြ ၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္း၊ သိန္းတင္ေအာင္ ပါတယ္ေလ။ ေပါင္းမယ္လို႔ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ မဟာမိတ္ ဆုံးျဖတ္ၿပီးၿပီေလ။ အဲေတာ့ ဘယ္လိုနည္းနဲ႔ ေပါင္းမယ္ဆုိတာ အေသးစိတ္ကို က်ေနာ္တို႕ ေဆြးေႏြးမယ္။” လို႔ ေျပာပါတယ္။

ရႇမ္း၀ါရင့္ႏိုင္ငံေရးသမားႀကီး ဦးေရႊအံုး

ကိုၿဖိဳးမင္းသိန္း (၈၈ မ်ိဳးဆက္ ေက်ာင္းသားေခါင္းေဆာင္ ေဟာင္း)

“နအဖရဲ႕ အင္လုိင္းထဲမႇာေျပာရရင္ ကိုေအးလြင္တုိ႔ အုပ္စုေတြက တခု ရႇိေသးတယ္။ ဒီဘက္မႇာက်ေတာ့ ေရြးေကာက္ပဲြကို လက္ခံၿပီး ျဖတ္သန္းမယ္ဆိုတဲ့ အေျခအေနက ေလးခုရႇိတယ္။ ဒီၿငိမ္းကေတာ့ အခုိင္အမာ မရႇိေသးဘူး။ ဒီမုိကရက္ တစ္ပါတီကေတာ့ သူ႕ဘာသူ ရပ္တည္မႇာ။ ဒီဘက္ ၂ ခုက ေပါင္းလုိက္ရင္ သုံးခုေလာက္ပဲ ရႇိမႇာေပါ့။ ျမန္မာျပည္ရဲ႕ ေရႇ႕ေရးႀကိဳးပမ္းမႈ မဟုတ္ရင္ေတာင္မႇ ဂၽြိဳင့္အက္ရႇင္လိုမ်ိဳး ပူးေပါင္းေဆာင္ရြက္ႏိုင္တဲ့ အေျခအေနေတြ က်ေနာ္တို႔ ဆက္လက္ ပူးေပါင္းေဆာင္ရြက္ ႏုိင္ေလာက္တဲ့ အေျခအေန မ်ားသြားမယ္။ ဘာလို႔လဲဆုိေတာ့ ညီညြတ္ေရးဆုိတာ အေျပာင္းအလဲတရပ္မႇာ မျဖစ္မေန လုိအပ္တယ္ေလ။”

ကိုသိန္းတင္ေအာင္ (၈၈ မ်ိဳးဆက္မ်ိဳးဆက္ ေက်ာင္းသားေဟာင္း)

“အန္အယ္လ္ဒီ မ၀င္တဲ့အခါက်ေတာ့ ဒီေရြးေကာက္ပဲြ၀င္မယ့္ အင္အားစုထဲမႇာ ရႇင္းရႇင္းေျပာရရင္ တပ္မေတာ္ အေထာက္အကူျပဳ အင္အားစုနဲ႔ တပ္မေတာ္နဲ႔ မသက္ဆုိင္တဲ့ အင္အားစု ၂ စု ရႇိမႇာေပါ့။ အဲဒီမႇာ တပ္မေတာ္နဲ႔ မသက္ဆုိင္တဲ့ အင္အားစုေတြက တစုအဖဲြ႔ ကဲြကဲြျပားျပားျဖစ္ေနရင္ ျပည္သူက ရႇင္းရႇင္းေျပာရင္ မ်က္စိ႐ႈပ္လို႔၊ အဲေတာ့ ရႇင္းရႇင္းေျပာရင္ အျမင္ၾကည္ေအာင္ တစုတစည္းတည္း ျဖစ္ေအာင္ အနည္းဆုံေတာ့ ေဂ်ေအစီတုိ႔ အလိုင္းရင္းတုိ႔ လုပ္ရမႇာပဲ။ အခုဟာက ေပါင္း ႏုိင္တဲ့ အဖဲြ႔ကေတာ့ ေပါင္းလုိက္ၿပီ။”

ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီ DPM အမ်ိဳးသမီးအဖြဲ႕မ်ား၏ စီးရံုးေရး ကြင္ဆင္းေဆာင္ရြက္ေန။

ဦးသုေ၀ေခါင္းေဆာင္တဲ့ ဒီမိုကရက္တစ္ပါတီရဲ႕ မူလက ဆံုရပ္ေနရာဟာ အငွားကာလျပည့္သြားလို႕ အခုအခါ ပုဇြန္ေတာင္ ခုႏွစ္ရပ္ကြက္ထဲ ဆံုရပ္အသစ္ငွားၿပီးျဖစ္ေၾကာင္းသိရသည္။

လိပ္စာသစ္ No. 6 Ward Road, Ward No. 7, Pazundaung Township, Rangoon.

Tel.: 95 1 297 617.

On March 7 the 18^th DPM EC/CC Meeting was held at the new ‘Meeting Point’. The Contract on the old Meeting Point expired and the owner declined to renew as the property is up for sales.

The Meeting was presided over by the Chairman UTW and Daw Nay Yi Ba Swe acted as the MC. UTW briefed the Meeting on his Chaing Mai news media seminar sponsored by Voice of America [VOA] and the interviews made by many other media including BBC, DVB, etc. and satisfaction expressed by many.

The Meeting resolved to have DPM Title Song for the election campaign. The Meeting resolved to have opening ceremony of the new Meeting Point and U Nu’s 15th Passed away commemoration on March 14^th.

On March 14 Opening and Commemoration Ceremonies were performed by offering Swen to Five Monks from East Rangoon Norman Monastery which is 100 year old. Full EC, CC and members attended the ceremony.

The address of the new Meeting Point: No. 6 Ward Road, Ward No. 7, Pazundaung Township, Rangoon. Tel.: 95 1 297 617.

After the ceremony UTW gave a speech to the attendees. A press conference was given right then and there. Though many questions were asked the Journals could not publish as the Literary Censor Board has not given permission as yet on interviews.

၊စစ္အစိုးရမွ က်င္းပမည့္ ၂၀၁၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ကို ႀကိဳဆိုသည့္ အေနျဖင့္ ထုတ္ေ၀သည့္ Monitor News Journal ေၾကာ္ျငာကို ရန္ကုန္ၿမိဳ႕ ေနရာအႏံွ႕အျပား တြင္ေတြ႕ရသည္။
ဆန္းျပားေသာ ေၾကာ္ျငာပံုေၾကာင့္ လမ္းသြား လမ္းလာ မ်ားမ်က္ေစ့က် လွ်က္ရွိသည္။

ရန္ကုန္ ၿမိဳ ့ေတာ္၀န္ ၏ အမိန္ ့ျဖင့္ ယမန္ ႏွစ္ က စၿပီးလွ်ပ္ေပၚ ေလာ္လည္ သည့္ ေၾကာ္ျငာမ်ားကို အမ်ား ျပည္သူ ျမင္သာသည့္ ေနရာမ်ားတြင္ မေၾကာ္ျငာရ ဟု အမိန္ ့ထုတ္ျပန္ ခ ဲဲ့ၿပီးေနာက္ ပုရိသ မ်ား အားဆြဲေဆာင္ ႏိုင္ေသာ ေၾကာ္ျငာမ်ား ေပ်ာက္ကြယ္သြားခဲ့သည္။

ေမာ္ဒယ္ ခရစၥတီးနား ၏ သရုပ္ျပဟန္ ျဖင့္ ရိုက္ကူးေၾကာ္ျငာထားသည့္ ထိုဂ်ာနယ္ကို အမ်ားစုက ဂ်ာနယ္ေၾကာ္ျငာ ဟု မထင္ပဲ အရက္ေၾကာ္ျငာ ဟု ထင္ၾကသည္။ ၂၀၁၀ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ အား ႀကိဳဆိုၿပီး ဂုဏ္ျပဳထုတ္ေ၀သည္ဆိုေသာ The Monitor News အမည္ရွိ ဂ်ာနယ္အားလွ်ပ္တျပက္ သတင္း ဂ်ာနယ္ မွ ထပ္မံထုတ္ေ၀ျခင္းျဖစ္သည္။ ထိုဂ်ာနယ္ သည္ မ်က္ေမွာက္ ႏိုင္ငံေရးအေၾကာင္း ဦးစားေပး ေဖာ္ျပမည္ ဟု သိရသည္။

အမ်ဳိးသားႏိုင္ငံေရး ဦး၀င္းႏုိင္က နအဖစစ္အစိုးရ က်င္းပျပဳလုပ္မယ့္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ကာလအတြင္း မဲဆႏၵရႇင္ေတြအတြက္ ပညာေပးေရးလုပ္ငန္းေတြကို လုပ္ေဆာင္ႏိုင္ဖို႔ တသီးပုဂၢလအမ်ဳိးသား ႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားမ်ား အဖြဲ႔ကို ထူေထာင္ လိုက္ပါတယ္။ ဦး၀င္းႏိုင္ ဦးေဆာင္တဲ့ တသီးပုဂၢလ အမ်ဳိးသားႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားမ်ားအဖြဲ႔ကုိ ႏုိင္ငံေရး စိတ္၀င္စားတဲ့ လူေတြနဲ႔ ဖြဲ႔စည္းလုိက္တာပါ။

“နာမည္ကေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ တသီးပုဂၢလအမ်ဳိးသားႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားမ်ား ဆုိၿပီးေတာ့ Group (အုပ္စု) ေလးတခု ဖြဲ႔ထားတာပါ။ ျမန္မာျပည္မႇာ က်ေနာ့္လုိေပါ့ ပါတီမဖြဲ႔ဘဲနဲ႔ အမ်ဳိးသားႏုိင္ငံေရးကုိ ဆက္ၿပီးေတာ့ လုပ္ခ်င္ၾကတဲ့ လူႀကီး၊ လူငယ္၊ လူလတ္ ႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားေတြ အမ်ားႀကီး ရိႇတယ္။ အဲဒီေတာ့ က်ေနာ္က အဲဒါကုိ သူတုိ႔နဲ႔ တုိင္ပင္ၿပီးေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ စုရပ္ကေလး တခု လုပ္ၾကရေအာင္ ဆုိၿပီး စုရပ္ကေလး တခုလုပ္လုိက္ၿပီးေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔က တုိင္းျပည္အတြက္ လုိအပ္တဲ့ ကိစၥေလးေတြကုိ ေဆာင္ရြက္ၾကမယ္ဆုိၿပီးေတာ့ လူစုလုိက္တာပါပဲ။”

တသီးပုဂၢလအမ်ဳိးသားႏုိင္ငံေရးသမားမ်ား အဖြဲ႔အေနနဲ႔ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ၀င္ေရာက္ ယႇဥ္ၿပိဳင္မႇာ မဟုတ္ဘဲ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမႇာ ျပည္သူေတြအေနနဲ႔ ဘယ္လုိ မဲ ထည့္သင္တယ္။ ဒီမုိကေရစီအေျခခံက ဘာေတြဆုိတဲ့ ပညာေပးကိစၥေတြကုိ ဦးစားေပး လုပ္ေဆာင္သြားမႇာ ျဖစ္တယ္လုိ႔ ဦး၀င္းႏုိင္က ေျပာပါတယ္။

“လူထုကုိ တုိက္႐ုိက္ကုိယ္စားျပဳတဲ့ လုပ္ငန္းေတြ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ လုပ္မယ္။ အခု အေရးတႀကီးကေတာ့ ဖြဲ႔စည္းပုံ လုပ္ထားတဲ့ဟာေတြက ဘယ္လုိဟာေတြဆုိတာကုိ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ အသိေပးမယ္။ တကယ္လုိ႔မ်ား ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ ျဖစ္လာခဲ့သည္ ရိႇေသာ္ ေရြးေကာက္ပြဲမႇာ Best Election (အေကာင္းဆုံးေရြးေကာက္ပြဲ) အေနနဲ႔ ဘာေတြ လုပ္သင့္တယ္။ ဘယ္လုိ အရည္အခ်င္းရိႇတဲ့ လူေတြကုိ ေရြးသင့္တယ္။ မဲဆႏၵရႇင္ေတြရဲ႕ အခြင့္အေရးဆုိတာ ဘာေတြလဲဆုိတဲ့ အဲဒါေတြကုိ အသိေပးပညာ ေပးမယ့္ လုပ္ငန္းကုိ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ ပထမဦးဆုံး လုပ္ဖုိ႔ ႀကိဳးစားေနတယ္။ အဲဒါက နာမည္ေပးထားတာက မဲဆႏၵရႇင္မ်ား ပညာေပးေရးလုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ ေလာေလာဆယ္ေတာ့ အဲဒါကုိ အဓိကလုပ္ဖုိ႔ စီစဥ္ေနပါတယ္။”

ဒီလုိ ပညာေပးလုပ္ငန္းေတြကုိ လုပ္တဲ့ေနရာမႇာ အာဏာပုိင္ေတြဘက္က ဘယ္အတုိင္းအတာအထိ အျပဳသေဘာနဲ႔ လုပ္ခြင့္ေပးမလဲ ဆုိတာ ေစာင့္ၾကည့္ရမႇာ ျဖစ္တယ္လုိ႔လည္း ဦး၀င္းႏုိင္က သံုးသပ္ပါတယ္။ အမ်ဳိးသားေရး ဦး၀င္းႏုိင္ဟာ ၂၀၀၇ ခုႏႇစ္ ကုန္ေစ်းႏႈန္းႀကီးျမင့္မႈ အပါအ၀င္ လူထုေတြ႔ႀကံဳေနရတဲ့ အေထြေထြအက်ပ္အတည္းေတြ ေျပလည္ေအာင္ ၈၈ မ်ဳိးဆက္ေက်ာင္းသား ေခါင္းေဆာင္ ကုိထင္ေက်ာ္တုိ႔နဲ႔အတူ ေဆာင္ရြက္ခဲ့ၿပီး ၂၀၀၇ စက္တင္ဘာသံဃာလႈပ္ရႇားမႈအတြင္း လူရႊင္ေတာ္ကုိဇာဂနာ၊ သ႐ုပ္ေဆာင္ ကုိေက်ာ္သူတုိ႔နဲ႔အတူ ရဟန္းသံဃာေတာ္ေတြကုိ ဆြမ္းကပ္လႇဴခဲ့တာေၾကာင့္ အာဏာပုိင္ေတြရဲ႕ ဖမ္းဆီးစစ္ေဆးမႈေတြ မၾကာခဏ ခံခဲ့ရတဲ့ ပုဂၢိဳလ္တဦးလည္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

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Maung Thar Kyaw

The Statement, dated October 30^th, and with the Place mentioned as: Sane Lai Kan Thar, the name of the State Guest House: ‘from 13:00 to 13:55 Daw Aung San Su Kyi [ASSK] came to see Union Minister U Aung Kyi, as she was invited by the Government of the Republic of Myanmar’ was issued.

At the Meeting the discussion dwelled on the situation where ‘the State is providing necessary assistances [meaning Constitution Amendments, for example, I guess]; and, in order to have economic development views on the importance of freedom of trade, and free circulation of currencies were also discussed’. And also, ‘the progress of the State’s undertakings to obtain perpetual peace initiatives with ethnic armed groups and the people that should be included in the amnesty were discussed’. Meetings in the future shall convene is agreed.

Details of the entire Meeting were not disclosed, as usual. This is the fourth time such Meeting had taken place.

After the Third Meeting between the two factions the Statement mentioned that the President was considering Amnesty, to join hands in controlling the flow of the Irrawaddy River, to bring in into legal folds of the people who are undergoing armed rebellion; and peace and rule of law were discussed.

After meeting with Aung Kyi twice ASSK met the President Thein Sein in August in Naypyidor. Soon afterward, over 200 so-called political prisoners were released under Amnesty Order. So-called political prisoner because the Governing clique consistently mentioned there is no political prisoners in Myanmar though there are plenty. There is some truth in the government’s claim that there is no political prisoner because no one was arrested under political issues but rather on criminal charges - for example: currency law, or disturbing public tranquility, etc.

ASSK met with Aung Kyi nine times under the previous military government but there was no substantive result whatsoever came out.

The Government came into existence on January 31, 2011 under the caption of the Government of the Republic of Myanmar with its President elected by the Union Parliament, a former military officer General Thein Sein. Many opinionated this General is a Dove – a soft liner, and his Deputy President Thiha Thura Tin Aung Myint Oo [Shit Loane], another ex-General is a Hawk – a hard liner; all baloney; they all are one liner, i.e. for the prosperity and welfare of the Armed Forces, meaning the top and upper echelon of the Army, under the guise of democracy.

New Guise needs, of course, new format and that new format is what the new government is formatting or formatted by the military junta before the State Power was transferred and implementing it as planned. Whether former SG Than Shwe is pulling the string from behind or is he still involved in day to day affairs are all irrelevant, though his State managed private office near Oatparta Thati Pagoda in Naypyidor is hooked with Online TV honing in onto the proceedings of the Union Parliament. He knows or he is privy to know who is behaving or misbehaving in the Union Parliament but whether he is watching the TV is something yet to be known or playing his favorite games.

The Executive, Judiciary, and Legislature were formed and on March 30^th the State Power was transferred; the military junta SPDC was dissolved. The Ministry of Interior had given warnings to NLD Chairman Aung Shwe and Secretary ASSK in the last week of June to stop all its political activities as NLD is no political party according to the Party Registration Law of the Union Election Commission. The Ministry warning emphatically mentioned that NLD’s actions were intentionally motivated against the Law.

On top of that Union Election Commission had warned with a letter dated April 5^th to all 37 Registered Political Parties not to communicate with illegal political entities. Presumably, political circles as well as diplomatic community considered the warning was directed towards NDL.

Though the new government’s changing color is visible it is still noticeably unruly. The disregards of public opinions as well as international barrages remain as the hallmark of the Thein Sein’s Administration.

Disregarding its own Ministry’s Order Thein Sein allowed Minister Aung Kyi to parley with ASSK and even invited her to Naypyidor and received her exclusively where all political leaders from the Registered Political Parties are treated shabbily at the same occasion.

The Constitution was amended proposed by the Union Election Commission regarding the Membership where criminals cannot be party members or a political entity cannot register if its members are serving criminals. That phrase has now been erased for the sake of NLD. That amendment had made eased NLD to avoid the issue of abandoning its own jailed members when and if they apply for Party Registration.

The antagonistic political ogres of Burma are, on the visual body politics, in cordial relationship. One is, up to recent past, enjoyed full support of China and now trying its best to veer off to get into the western orbit. The other ogre has, from the very beginning to present, receives consistent and absolute no-matter-what support from the western camp. It has four Radio stations providing overwhelming support in high volume of propaganda just for one person, viz. Radio Free Asia and Voice of America [two US outfits], BBC [British outfit], and Democratic Voice of Burma [EU outfit] beaming into Burma where people are socket in with one line to support, day in and day out, every day. This ogre is the western group’s horse of Burma and Thein Sein Administration wants to ride along with that horse to the winning post. Is consistent propping up necessitate a leader to become an icon? Yes, it is, at least in Burma, it has been proven!

Within a couple of days NLD will decide whether to register and the outcome is quite predictable: ‘if ASSK is promised to contest in the upcoming By-election then NLD will allow to Register by ASSK regardless of party or public opinion’. Does it mean: ‘if she is not allowed to contest in the upcoming By-election’ then NLD will not be permitted to register by ASSK? Quite likely so, as all the past behaviors indicated that: ‘person is superior to policy’, and the ‘party is dispensable’.

So far, there is no knowledge that the outcome of the Aung Kyi-Su Kyi Meeting had agreed whether ASSK will be allowed to contest in the election. If that is the case the amendment of the constitution will be a major issue. At the end of the day, one faction will sure to swallow the other like python. No on

e knows, which one will come out as the python and which one is Mai Dwe Lay.

Maung Thar Kyaw

Taiwan, November 3, 2011.

Here she is, Thinzar Win, on the right.

Could you still think you are looking at Burmese girls who are posting for this photo in Rangoon? If you think the junta is to be blamed for all decadent aspects, then, your thinking may be inconclusive.

Shwedarling.com, a website for dating and mating prevails in today’s Burma. In 1988 no one could dream that Burma would be at this stage today but it has advanced so fast and so vast.

Infested with nouveau riche in the ngathalau’ economy decadences are abound; instead of tea break at usual hour at or around 4:00 PM now the nouveau riche have new past time at 3:30 PM or so – “Time to squeeze Pau’ Si” at Karaoke bars that are mushrooming through out Burma!

Junta’s policies may have pushed urbanites to that corner but it is just a plain excuse. Getting along by going along is a sin, by all means.

Here is another exhibit to think of!

Moe Hay Ko, another Model, good at Catwalk as well as other walks – bed walk [?] smooching somewhere in the quiet corner!

Salamani Kantchalar!

Burma was under absolute monarchy from 1044 AD until 1885 AD and was under different dynasties. The Monarchs yearned to possess White Elephant; i.e. to claim as the Owner of the White Elephant or Sin Phyu Shin, or, if they have more than one White Elephant, then, Sin Phyu Myarr Shin!

One White Elephant-crazy king even commanded to retrieve a dead elephant floated down the river that had resemblances of White Elephant and kept in his palace and claimed he was the Sin Phuy Shin.

White Elephant is considered to represent the power and glory of the Owner and the White Elephant would appear, according to the myth, only if the Ruler of the country has strong Power and Glory.

Burma has dictators since 1962: viz. Ne Win, Saw Maung, Than Shwe; and, all of them seem to believe that they were the royalty somehow or other. The last dynasty, Koane Baung, ended with His Majesty King Thibaw. The prophecy had it that there would be 13 Koane Baung kings to reign Burma. Thibaw was the 11th and two more kings are yet to reign. Ne Win presumed he was the 12th Koane Baung King! Saw Maung seemed to have believed that he was the reincarnation of King Kyan Sit Tharr of the Pagan Dynasty, and, Than Shwe believes he was the reincarnation of King Thar Lun.

During Thar Lun Than Shwe’s reign, a White Elephant was sited in the jungle of Rakhine State. With pomp and pageantry the White Elephant was brought to Rangoon, the then Nay Pyi Daw and kept in the highly decorated pavilion that befits only to the royalty with special elephant guards, etc., so on and so forth. All the necessary arrangements were carried out by MI and its Chief Lt. Gen. Khin Nyunt who believes he was the reincarnation of Bayint Naung of Taungngoo Dynasty, though he never got to the top most spot of the junta’s ivory tower. The propaganda mill was fanning at high speed that the current rulers of Burma have highly auspicious power and glory so much so that the White Elephant was presented by the Nats [Resplendent being worthy of veneration].

Within a few months after the White Elephant had settled in at the newly built pavilion a Bangladeshi, or, to be more exact, a Chittagonian, or better known in Burma as Khortaw Kalar showed up at the Bangladeshi Embassy in Rangoon, claiming that the elephant at the Pavilion was his elephant that was herded away by the Burmese while grazing in the jungle and requested the Bangladeshi Ambassador to reclaim the elephant from the Burmese junta on his behalf. To cut the story short the Ambassador along with the Officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and MI officers went to the Pavilion with the Khortaw Kalar and demanded to prove his claim.

There, Khortaw Kalar stepped out and bellowed: Salamani Kantchalar!

At the very instant the ‘Command’ was heard the White Elephant lifted up his trunk and trumpeted a very loud noise. The ‘Command’ was given for the second time and the White Elephant responded in the same manner again. Then, Khortaw Kalar commanded in more Khortaw words: the White Elephant was under complete spell of commands – sitting, kneeling, etc. Now, the claim was proven to be true and the negotiation was but started. MI ended up paying US $ 100,000.00 from the State coffer as demanded by the Khortaw Kalar for the White Elephant that was supposed to have been presented by the Nats due to the power and glory of the rulers of Burma.

Khortaw did not stop then and there. He added there are four more such elephants in his possession and they were up for sale if the price is right. MI arranged a delegation to accompany the Khortaw to his native village in the no-man’s land between Bangladesh and Burma to inspect the so called White Elephants. There, the delegation found two more White Elephants out of the four and agreed to pay US$ 200,000 a piece.

Burmese delegation could not just take the two elephants away they bought; they need the Khortaw to release the two in the Rakhine jungle for them to herd them back to Burma later as though it was naturally sited. Thus, the usurper royalties of Burma got three White Elephants at a price of US $ 500,000.

Some one got excited regarding the Salamani Kantchalar and traced back how it came into existence! In the anal of Burma there was a time when a Shan Prince by the name of Sao Han Pha, better known as Tho Han Bwa reigned Burma. He was a tyrant by all means; conceited and insolent, and very much anti-Buddhist religion. During his rein many Monks were tortured, killed and extradited to far away places and forced them from learning Buddhist scripture. Tho Han Bwa was the Daman daye [impediment endangering the teachings of Buddha] of his time. Under Tho Han Bwa, some aspects of Buddhist incantations had changed; for example: Buddhan Tharanan Gitsarmi, Dhaman Tharanan Gitsarmi but Sanghan Tharanan was turned into Gunsarmi, and Buddhan Puzaymi, Dhaman Puzaymi, and Sangan had turned into Pu-Jail-mi, just like recent events under Daman daye Thar Lun Than Shwe.

Many Burmese fled to far away places, including Burma-Bangladesh border to fight back Tho Han Bwa and/or other tyrants. There, they deployed Khortaws to attend their elephants. Khortaws were taught to learn ‘Commands’ in Burmese but it was very difficult for the Khortaws to learn the necessary commands for the elephants. By virtue of wits a Burmese gave a ‘battle command or a battle cry’ for the elephants: “Sarr Lho. Ma Nyee Kanazoe Thee”, in rhyme with the actual command. That, Khortaw could learn with not much difficulty. As the time woes on the command Sarr Lho. Ma Nyee Kanazoe Thee had resonance into Salamani Kantchalar!

Ne Win who presumed to be the 12th Koane Baung, Saw Maung who presumed to be the reincarnation of King Kyan Sit Tharr of the Pagan Dynasty, and the cagey sly fox Khin Nyunt who believes he was the reincarnation of Bayint Naung of Taungngoo Dynasty had all but ended badly. Now we have to see how Than Shwe who believes he was the reincarnation of King Thar Lun ended? Is it to believe that those who sit on such chairs excrete such excreta?

As a matter of fact, the real Owner of the White Elephants or the Sin Phyu Myarr Shin actually was the Khortaw Kalar of Bangladesh!

By the way,
All the Usurpers,
Ne Win, Saw Maung, Than Shwe are mere “Suu Yauts”!